Bill Richardson was the
tenth child of William Pallister Richardson and his wife Esther (nee
Howey). His father was a miner in Usworth Colliery in County Durham.
When Bill was born, the family of his parents and four daughters had moved
from Railway Terrace, Usworth to 2 Manor View. His arrival was the
completion of the family. In later life, he would often joke that he had
been born in Washington DC - but it was in Durham County - not the
District of Columbia.He arrived just in time to be counted in
the 1911 census. The census return, which was filled in by his father,
stated that William Pallister Richardson was 'under one month' and that he
resided, with his parents and sisters, at
2 Manor View, New Washington, County Durham. The household had a total of
eight people, 2 males, baby William and his Dad and six females -
William's Mum, his four sisters and a servant, Jemima Trueman, who was
probably there to help during Esther's pregnancy and after the birth. This
family had lost five babies and I imagine they were taking every
precaution possible to ensure that the latest addition and his Mam were
well looked after.
When still a small boy, Bill and his family moved away from Usworth to
Durham. His father had long been an active trade unionist and the move was
caused by WP taking up the post as an agent of the Durham Miners'
Association. The family lived at number one, The Villas, Redhill - right
next to the new Miners' Hall.
His schooling began at Nevilles Cross Primary School where he did well,
particularly in mathematics, and gained certificates for good attendance.
From there, he moved to the Durham Johnston School which, at that time,
was situated on the banks of the River Wear, next to the Cathedral, so
close in fact that the school simply used the Cathedral bells rather than
those of a more mundane variety. He matriculated and went on to attend
Armstrong College in Newcastle, the precursor of Newcastle University, but
at that time a college of Durham University. Whilst attending the
university, he did not live in Newcastle, he just took the train, to and
fro.
Both his parents died around that time. Firstly his mother in April 1927
followed by his father in August 1930. These must have been grievous
losses. As a consequence, shortly after the passing of WP, Bill and three
sisters (Ena, Ettie and Peggy) had to move from Redhill Villas. By this
time, their sister May had married and the remaining four youngsters lived
at 9 Musgrave Gardens. In November 1933, Ettie married Jos Walton and, at
some point, Ena set up on her own and, once her brother moved away, Peggy
stayed on in Durham.
Bill gained his BSc in 1932. It is hard to imagine just how proud WP,
having been working down the pit at the age of 12, would have been of his
one surviving son. His degree was followed by a teacher training course
and in 1933 he began his teaching career at Annfield Plain Intermediate
School in Chester-le-Street.
Judging by family photographs, he was a sociable chap and quite sporting
too. Many pictures were taken of tennis courts and some of the 'complete
golfer', in later life he was a regular badminton player. In around 1928,
he seems to have become attracted to Ada Gilliland who lived in
Chester-le-Street. The Gilliland family clearly knew the Richardson family
before romance blossomed. John Edward Gilliland had also started work as
miner in south-west Durham but moved to Chester-le-Street in 1915 to take
up a position as a political agent for the Labour party. Evidence of the
family's friendship is provided by a photograph dated August 1925 of the
Popping Stone at Gilsland. On the photo are WP and Esther Richardson, John
Edward and Ada Isobel Gilliland and four of their daughters, Vera and Rena
Gilliland and (probably) Ena and Ettie Richardson. It seems clear that the
first teaching post in Chester-le-Street was no coincidence! Neither was
the digs - 7 Third Avenue, barely a hundred yards from the Gillilands at
49 Bullion Lane. The next step was the marriage at Durham Road Chapel,
Chester-le-Street on April 20th 1935.
The newly-weds set up in a brand new house, 39 Hadrian Avenue,
Chester-le-Street. In 1936, Bill moved schools and took up post at
Chester-le-Street Modern School. Life must have seemed good to them and
there are photographs of holidays at Lyme Regis (with the Holiday
Fellowship) and Butlins at Skegness. But war was looming and the future
must have looked insecure. Given Bill's trade union background with an
ethos of serving others, joining up must have seemed inevitable. So in
September 1940, he enlisted in the RAF. He trained as a wireless operator
though not as aircrew. He went to North Africa and eventually up into
Italy. It was not all work, there are pictures of Jerusalem taken during a
week's leave at the end of August 1942, and shots of the pyramids as well.
Bill seemed to have been thoroughly conscientious. He gained promotion to
become Flight Sergeant and was 'Mentioned in Dispatches' although the
precise nature of this has still to be determined. But even bad things
come to an end and, in 1944, he returned to Britain and his wife. On 1st
September 1944, there was a short piece in the Durham Chronicle saying
that he was home on leave, had been mentioned in despatches and was doing
a specialised job in signalling. On May
31st 1945, Ada gave birth to their only child, a son William Pallister
Richardson. Bill was still in the RAF and was summoned by telegram and
joined his wife and son on June 1st.
His spell in the RAF ended in August 1945 and he resumed his teaching
career. By then he was 35 and time was passing. For a while, he resumed
teaching where he had been before the War but in the autumn of 1948 began
a short spell as a teacher trainer at an emergency college at a wartime
RAF base at Freckleton near Lytham St Annes. In 1950, the college closed
and Bill moved south to become headmaster of Hill and Cakemore Secondary
Boys School in Blackheath, just to the west of Birmingham. A post he held
until retirement in the summer of 1971. During that time, he established
very early on a series of school camps. Each summer an intrepid group of
boys, accompanied by staff and spouses, set out to various locations for a week
under canvas. The first one (in 1951) was literally in a field in
Worcestershire and cooking was over open wood fires. The distances
increased. For several years, the camp was on the shores on the Solent and
on one occasion, had to be abandoned because of a massive storm. Later
camps tended to be on the River Wye where canoeing was a favourite
activity.
For three years, Ada, Bill and young Bill, lived in a huge, three-storey
house, 5 Milford Road in Harborne. But, in 1953, the family moved to
another brand new house, 7 Lutley Lane, Hayley Green, Halesowen right near
to the Clent Hills and with superb views of open countryside.
Having achieved some professional status, Bill broadened his activities.
He had, of course, joined the National Union of Teachers and became
involved in the Worcestershire Branch being its President for the year
1959. The family often went to the Annual NUT conference. He was also
invited to join the Rotarians. He enjoyed the fellowship and the weekly
lunches. He became the local treasurer and joined in activities over a
wider field. For several years, he took a major role in organising an
International Rotary Boys Camp which was held at Nash Court in Shropshire.
As if that wasn't enough, he and Ada were also active members of the Moose
organisation and Bill was their local president for a year and there were
many, many dinner dances and the like.
There seemed to have been regular summer holidays, often in caravan sites,
such as one year when they all went to Cornwall and later there were
holidays in Scotland and also in Ireland and, in due course Norway and
Austria. Sometimes it was the whole family though sometimes just Ada and
Bill.
In 1963, young Bill went off to take maths at Manchester University.
Perhaps this was a testing time for Ada and Bill but they supported him
generously in every possible way.
During the 1960s, they bought a touring caravan and were away frequently.
In 1968, young Bill and his girlfriend Krys got married and this created
the opportunity for a major family reunion. This was attended by three of
Bill's sisters (May, Ena and Peggy, Ettie having died a few years earlier)
as well as many of Ada's siblings and cousins galore. Krys and Bill set up
home in Manchester so there were visits there, often combined with trips
beyond. In March 1971, Bill was 60 and retired from his teaching career.
Many tributes were paid and the 'away days' became more frequent.
In 1973, young Bill was appointed as Head of the Mathematics Department at
Elgin Academy - way up north. So, this triggered a move of house as, in
the spring of 1974, Ada and Bill shopped around and bought a small
bungalow in the village of Lhanbryde which is a mile or two from Elgin. In
typical fashion, Bill was full of ideas for modifying the cottage to suit
his needs and joined the local Rotary Club. Whether it was the strain of
moving or just that the Richardsons did not have long lives but Bill died,
suddenly, on Tuesday July 23rd. He had not been ill and had been around
and about earlier in the day and was just sitting in the lounge whilst Ada
prepared some tea. His cremation took place in Aberdeen on Friday 26th.
So ended an extraordinary life. It began in a miner's cottage and
progressed via a move to Durham, University, a teaching career -
interrupted by five years of war service - which led to a headship and
many extra-curricular activities, to eventual retirement, sadly a very
short one.
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